Phenol (systematically named Benzenol, also called carbolic acid or phenolic acid) is an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula C6H5OH. It is a white crystalline solid that is volatile. The molecule consists of a phenyl group (−C6H5) bonded to a hydroxy group (−OH). Mildly acidic, it requires careful … See more Phenol is an organic compound appreciably soluble in water, with about 84.2 g dissolving in 1000 mL (0.895 M). Homogeneous mixtures of phenol and water at phenol to water mass ratios of ~2.6 and higher are … See more Because of phenol's commercial importance, many methods have been developed for its production, but the cumene process is … See more Phenol was discovered in 1834 by Friedlieb Ferdinand Runge, who extracted it (in impure form) from coal tar. Runge called phenol "Karbolsäure" (coal-oil-acid, carbolic acid). Coal … See more Cryptanaerobacter phenolicus is a bacterium species that produces benzoate from phenol via 4-hydroxybenzoate. Rhodococcus phenolicus See more The major uses of phenol, consuming two thirds of its production, involve its conversion to precursors for plastics. Condensation with acetone gives bisphenol-A, a key precursor to polycarbonates and epoxide resins. Condensation of … See more Phenol is a normal metabolic product, excreted in quantities up to 40 mg/L in human urine. The temporal gland secretion of male elephants showed the presence of phenol and 4-methylphenol during musth. It is also one of the … See more Phenol and its vapors are corrosive to the eyes, the skin, and the respiratory tract. Its corrosive effect on skin and mucous membranes is due to a protein-degenerating effect. Repeated or prolonged skin contact with phenol may cause See more WebApr 10, 2024 · The contribution intensity of soil phenol oxidase activity to the species number of invasive plants was also obviously greater than that of the activities of soil urease, protease, and peroxidase. Consequently, the species number of invasive plants is a vital issue significantly affecting soil phenol oxidase activity in the invaded communities.
Phenol red - Wikipedia
WebMay 31, 2024 · White phenol is a common chemical with a mild pungent smell. White phenol is widely used to sterilize medical equipment. If you spray this liquid in and around a bat house, its smell will remain in the air. The pungent smell of white phenol is very disturbing to bats. Bats have a very sense of smell. WebJan 23, 2024 · If bromine water is added to phenylamine, the bromine water is decolourized and a white precipitate is formed. This is exactly like the reaction which happens with phenol. The precipitate is 2,4,6-tribromophenylamine. Notice the multiple substitution around the ring - into all the activated positions. future of building society branches
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WebJan 23, 2024 · Pure phenol is a white crystalline solid, smelling of disinfectant. It has to be handled with great care because it causes immediate white blistering to the skin. The … WebPhenol is both a manufactured chemical and a natural . substance. It is a colorless-to-white solid when pure. The commercial product is a liquid. Phenol has a distinct odor that is sickeningly sweet and tarry. You can taste and smell phenol at levels lower than those . that are associated with harmful effects. Phenol evaporates WebJun 11, 2024 · Phenol (FEE-nol) is a white, crystalline solid with a characteristic odor and a sharp, burning taste. It tends to turn pink or pale red when exposed to light if not perfectly pure. Phenol has a tendency to absorb moisture from the air, changing into an aqueous solution of the compound. Such solutions have a slightly sweet flavor. future of brain computer interface